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"Small Hands, Big Impact: Kids and Women Rule the FMCG World"

  • sachitsawhney
  • Aug 9, 2024
  • 3 min read

In the world of consumer marketing, the image of the man as the primary decision-maker is outdated and largely inaccurate. Today, if you really want to understand who holds the power in influencing what goes into shopping carts, look no further than two groups: children and women.


Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies have long recognized that to win the household, you must win over its most active participants — and it's not the men. Research and market behavior show that children and women together influence more than 90% of household purchases, leaving men with a marginal role in buying decisions, especially in daily consumables.



🎯 Children: The Underrated Powerhouse of Influence


Children, even as young as pre-teens, have a tremendous impact on household purchases — not just toys, snacks, and clothes, but even electronics, mobile plans, and vacations. Here's why they’re the "low-hanging fruits" that marketers target:


Why Children Matter to Marketers:

  • Pester Power: Kids are persistent. Their repeated requests (sometimes cleverly disguised as innocent suggestions) often steer buying decisions.

  • Early Brand Loyalty: Brands introduced during childhood often remain favorites into adulthood — making kids lifelong customers.

  • Visual and Sensory Appeal: Bright packaging, animated characters, and jingles are all designed to capture children's attention in-store or on-screen.

  • Influence Beyond Their Needs: Children today also influence choices for family outings, cars ("which one has a TV at the back?"), and even kitchen appliances (thanks to YouTube and social media content).



👩‍🦰 Women: The Gatekeepers of the Household


The second powerhouse of purchasing decisions is women — traditionally and culturally seen as the caretakers and managers of the home. In both rural and urban India, women are responsible for 70–80% of the day-to-day purchases, including food, cleaning supplies, healthcare, and baby products.


Why FMCG Brands Prioritize Women:

  • Daily Decision Makers: From which cooking oil to buy to the type of detergent or sanitary pad, women make repeated brand choices.

  • Price and Value Sensitivity: Women compare, analyze, and pick based on value-for-money — so promotions, coupons, and combo offers are geared toward them.

  • Emotional Connect: Advertising often plays on emotions, relationships, and aspirations to appeal to women, particularly mothers.

  • Trendsetters in Family Consumption: A woman’s brand preference often becomes the household’s default choice.



🧔‍♂️ Men: The Minor Influencers


Interestingly, studies suggest that men directly influence only about 5–7% of household purchases — usually in big-ticket categories like electronics, automobiles, or financial services. In daily FMCG and household needs, their involvement is minimal.



🧠 The Strategic Marketing Shift


FMCG companies know where to direct their resources. That’s why:

  • Ads during kids’ cartoon hours are flooded with sugary cereals, chips, and colorful packaging.

  • Products are packaged with collectible toys, games, or characters from trending shows.

  • Women-centric channels and content (TV soaps, Instagram reels, parenting blogs) are full of FMCG product placements and promotions.

  • Many brands now tie up with schools, daycare centers, and mommy influencers to reach decision-makers subtly but effectively.



🚨 Why This Matters


Understanding who actually influences buying helps shape not just marketing strategies but also consumer education and regulation. With children exposed to highly persuasive content, there’s a growing concern over:

  • Early brand addiction.

  • Unhealthy food choices driven by advertising.

  • Lack of awareness about responsible consumption.


In a typical household, it’s not the man of the house, but the smallest and most silent voices — the children — and the strongest managers — the women — who steer purchase decisions. Marketing is no longer about selling to buyers; it’s about understanding influencers. And in that game, kids and women are kingmakers.

 
 
 

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